Running Stroller Safety
� Is your baby ready?
Before 6
months of age, babies just do not have the head and neck control and
neuromuscular tone required to stabilize themselves while you jostle them
around to get your running chi on. Yes, there are infant car seat adapters for
popular jogging strollers like the Bob, but I would recommend against these. We
pediatricians discourage anything that can rattle a baby’s brain since we don’t
like shaken baby syndrome and retinal hemorrhages. If you think it’s fine for
your baby, just take a look at how much your baby’s head moves around when you
try to sit him or her up. Some babies aren’t even ready for jogging strollers
at 6 months, but this age is the minimum as far as I’m concerned. Just my
professional opinion.
� Are you ready? Altered Biomechanics –
Being ready to run postpartum is a little different than
being ready to run with a jogging stroller postpartum. Pushing the jogger
requires additional abdominal strength to stabilize your torso and pelvis while
you are pushing with your upper body. You need increased gluteal and hamstring
activity to push the weight of the jogger because you lose forward momentum generated
by shoulder drive. People often compensate for this by increasing foot
turnover, i.e. shortening running stride. Unfortunately, this has a potential
to stress the sacroiliac (SI) joint and can be especially problematic for women
who already experienced SI joint pain during pregnancy. The remedy is to try to
maintain as much space as possible between you and the stroller to give yourself
a more regular stride. Some physical therapists recommend pushing the stroller out in front and
maintaining regular stride while using the safety strap to maintain control of
the stroller, only in safe flat areas. This is not a good idea for your child,
though, as this is NOT SAFE, no matter where you choose to do it. Try running
with a partner and taking turns pushing the stroller, or keep your jogging
stroller runs short, so that you aren’t altering biomechanics for hours on end.
If you are having SI joint pain or dealing with different nagging injuries, you may need to find a different way to get in
those runs (i.e. don’t use a jogging stroller) or consult a PT or Sports Physician
to see how you can alter your stride. Women are particularly weak in the hips,
core, and pelvic floor musculature after having a baby (next blog: pelvic floor
syndrome!!!), and even running without a stroller can lead to injuries if you don’t
strengthen these muscles and correct your mechanics prior to hitting the road.
More on this next blog.
� Do you have the right stroller?
There are so many out there and
choices can be overwhelming! Even picking one brand often still leaves you with
many options of different models. In general, you shouldn’t be running with a
regular stroller. A stroller specific for jogging is preferred, usually with a
single front wheel that provides better steering for running. Check out some of
these top brands:
B.O.B.
Top-of-the line
stroller maker for dedicated running parents.
Baby Jogger F.I.T.
A mid-price range
brand stroller, it offers your child a wide seat and folds nicely. The fixed
wheel can be challenging for maneuvering.
Schwinn
The classic bike
company has branched out into the stroller market. It offers a simple and
affordable stroller.
Additional Tips:
◊ Pack and schedule runs wisely.
Bring hydration and snacks for the
both of you. You are working harder and need the fluids and nutrition and kids
need snacks, let’s just face it. Try to schedule a run pre-naptime or another
time when your child is likely to enjoy the ride without getting fussy or
cranky. You may have to go for shorter runs than anticipated. You can also run
to a park and let your child play and run around, then run home. Having a short
break mid-run makes for a happier child in the stroller.
◊ Protect your child from the environment
This means proper clothing, a shield
for colder wind, dressing your child appropriately (in general, one more layer
than what you would be comfortable wearing if you were just sitting out in the
weather and not running), and also avoiding running near cars or other dangers
whenever possible. Control your environment as much as you can. You’re not
running alone anymore!
◊ Use the full harness and consider a helmet.
I know it sounds nutty, and I guess it
depends on how safe your environment is and how fast you are going, but think
about what would happen if a crash were to occur. The harness is a must because
it will prevent your child from falling out or getting shaken around. Depending
on the age, you also don’t want your child to get fingers caught in the wheels.
Yikes!
◊ Don’t run hands-free.
We mentioned this before, but,
although this is a great way to preserve some of your running form and give
your SI joints a break, it’s not safe for your child or others who may be on
your running path. Yes, there’s a safety strap, but it’s just not worth it. A
better idea is to have a running buddy and take turns for who pushes the
stroller, so each of you get a break for full regular strides. You can also
alternate pushing with one hand on the stroller to help give your legs a break,
so that you get at least one arm with your natural arm swing that helps you
drive through your stride.
◊ Don’t look to PR. It’s a “jogging” stroller, not a sprinting
stroller.
Consider stroller runs resistance
workouts and alter your goals accordingly. Expect one minute per mile slower
than your normal pace. Speed and other form runs really should be done alone or
on the treadmill. Sorry folks, but feel good about the fact that the jogging
stroller workout is improving your core and back strength. You may even notice
that running sans stroller makes you feel light and effortless with improved
PRs!
◊ Build up gradually.
Mix in jogging awhile doing your
regular stroller walk, then work up to running only with an empty stroller,
then try with your child.
◊ Racing
Follow race rules (some don’t allow
jogging strollers), start in the back, safety first, and remember that when
running with your child, it’s about the journey, not the destination. Run
slower and enjoy the ride.
References
and More Info:
Gregory, et
al. Physiologic responses to running with a jogging stroller. Int J Sports Med.
2012 Sep;33(9):711-5.
Smith, et
al. Physiological and biomechanical responses while running with and without a
stroller. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2005 Sep;45(3):270-6.
Jogging strollers in NYC: http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/01/health/nutrition/01fitness.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0
Full article on Iram Leon and Kiana: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2293719/Father-terminal-brain-cancer-runs-marathon-Kiana-6-stroller--WINS.html#ixzz3FCWX912D
Looking for
a fun way to get your child involved in your workout? Check out Stroller
Strides! http://norfolk.fit4mom.com/ 1,112 classes in 47
states!!!
On deck: Pelvic Floor Syndrome! (I promise, it’s really
happening. Been doing some more research!)
If a pagging parent can match the speed without a jogging stroller while running a jogging stroller,
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